What does the total monthly payment include?
It combines the applicable principal-and-interest payment with the property taxes, insurance, and HOA amounts you enter. It does not invent missing escrow estimates.
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Estimate principal and interest, a total monthly payment with optional property costs, lifetime interest, and financing fees. Model an interest-only opening period without hiding the later amortizing payment.
What this baseline models
Public calculator · no account required
Model principal and interest, optional property costs, an optional interest-only phase, points, and fixed fees.
Principal & interest
$1,422.15
Level monthly loan payment
Initial total monthly payment
$1,872.15
Loan payment plus entered taxes, insurance, and HOA
Post-interest-only P&I
Not applicable
Amortizing payment after the optional interest-only period
Total interest paid
$286,975
Interest over the modeled loan term; fees excluded
Payment phases, upfront financing costs, and the full term interest estimate.
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Annual snapshots use the same unrounded amortization schedule as the payment result.
| Schedule point | Remaining balance |
|---|---|
| Origination | $225,000.00 |
| Year 1 | $222,485.12 |
| Year 2 | $219,801.81 |
| Year 3 | $216,938.79 |
| Year 4 | $213,884.04 |
| Year 5 | $210,624.70 |
| Year 6 | $207,147.08 |
| Year 7 | $203,436.55 |
| Year 8 | $199,477.52 |
| Year 9 | $195,253.35 |
| Year 10 | $190,746.28 |
| Year 11 | $185,937.37 |
| Year 12 | $180,806.39 |
| Year 13 | $175,331.78 |
| Year 14 | $169,490.52 |
| Year 15 | $163,258.07 |
| Year 16 | $156,608.21 |
| Year 17 | $149,513.01 |
| Year 18 | $141,942.62 |
| Year 19 | $133,865.23 |
| Year 20 | $125,246.89 |
| Year 21 | $116,051.35 |
| Year 22 | $106,239.98 |
| Year 23 | $95,771.52 |
| Year 24 | $84,601.96 |
| Year 25 | $72,684.36 |
| Year 26 | $59,968.62 |
| Year 27 | $46,401.28 |
| Year 28 | $31,925.31 |
| Year 29 | $16,479.86 |
| Year 30 | $0.00 |
Deterministic checks based only on this scenario's inputs and outputs.
Points and fixed fees are not financed into the modeled loan balance or included in monthly payments.
Each row reruns the same amortization engine while shifting the annual interest rate by 0.50 and 1.00 percentage points.
| Rate shift | Interest rate | P&I payment | Total monthly |
|---|---|---|---|
| -1.00 pp | 5.50% | $1,277.53 | $1,727.53 |
| -0.50 pp | 6.00% | $1,348.99 | $1,798.99 |
| Base | 6.50% | $1,422.15 | $1,872.15 |
| +0.50 pp | 7.00% | $1,496.93 | $1,946.93 |
| +1.00 pp | 7.50% | $1,573.23 | $2,023.23 |
Formula reference
Money is displayed in USD and rates are entered as percentages where applicable. Formula version mortgage-payment@1.0.0 stays attached to the result.
Annual interest rate ÷ 12
The normalized annual rate is divided by 12 for monthly payment calculations.
Loan × Monthly rate × (1 + Monthly rate)^Months ÷ ((1 + Monthly rate)^Months - 1)
The standard fixed-rate amortization formula produces a level monthly principal-and-interest payment. At 0% interest, payment is loan amount divided by months.
Loan amount × Monthly interest rate
During an optional interest-only period, the payment covers interest without reducing principal. The remaining balance is then amortized over the remaining term.
Principal and interest + Property taxes + Insurance + HOA
The total combines modeled recurring property costs with the payment for the applicable loan phase.
Loan amount × Points rate
Points are modeled as an upfront percentage of loan amount.
Points cost + Fixed fees
Financing fees are shown separately and are not added to the loan balance or monthly payment.
Example scenario
The example models a $225,000 loan at 6.5% for 30 years, with $450 in monthly taxes and insurance, one point, and $1,500 in fixed fees. Loan offers may use different escrow and fee treatment.
Open the example in the calculatorLoan amount
$225,000
Interest rate
6.50%
Principal & interest
$1,422.15
Initial total payment
$1,872.15
FAQ
It combines the applicable principal-and-interest payment with the property taxes, insurance, and HOA amounts you enter. It does not invent missing escrow estimates.
The initial payment covers monthly interest without reducing principal. After that period, the unchanged balance is amortized across the remaining months, so the later payment is shown separately.
No. This baseline displays points and fixed fees as upfront financing costs. They are not added to principal or included in the monthly payment.
Yes. At 0%, the amortizing payment is principal divided by the remaining months, and total interest is zero.
Compare this result with another view of income, financing, or project returns. Each calculator uses its own transparent assumptions.